Technical Knowledge
Laser leveling machine failure is inevitable after long-term use. Early treatment ensures safety

When the laser leveler is working, sanding of the ground is a common fault. The following are the reasons and solutions for sanding of the ground:
I. Reasons
1. Material problems
○ Improper concrete mix ratio, too little cement content or too high mud content in sand will lead to insufficient ground strength and easy sanding.
○ The strength grade of the selected cement is not enough to meet the construction requirements.
2. Construction problems
○ Improper operation of the laser leveler, such as too fast leveling speed, leads to insufficient density of concrete.
○ Poor grasp of the finishing time, too early or too late finishing will affect the quality of the ground.
○ Inadequate maintenance, concrete lacks water during the hardening process, affecting the development of strength.
3. Environmental problems
○ Too high or too low construction environment temperature will affect the coagulation and hardening of concrete and increase the risk of sanding.
○ Low air humidity and too fast evaporation of water on the concrete surface can also easily lead to sanding.
II. Solutions
1. Material aspects
○ Optimize the concrete mix ratio, ensure moderate cement content, and control the mud content of sand.
○ Choose cement with appropriate strength grade to ensure the strength requirements of the ground.
2. Construction
○ Operators should be proficient in the use of laser leveling machines, control the leveling speed, and ensure the density of concrete.
○ Accurately grasp the finishing time, generally finishing after the initial setting of concrete and before the final setting.
○ Strengthen maintenance, such as covering with plastic film and sprinkling water to keep the concrete surface moist, and the curing time is not less than 7 days.
3. Environmental
○ Adjust the construction time and maintenance measures according to the ambient temperature to avoid construction under extreme temperatures.
○ In a dry environment, the number of sprinkling water can be appropriately increased to maintain the humidity of the concrete surface.
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About the Author: Shandong Vanse Machinery Technology Co., Ltd.
Shandong Vanse Machinery Technology Co., Ltd. is a high-tech manufacturer specializing in concrete construction machinery, including laser screeds and related equipment. The company integrates R&D, production, and global sales, with products exported to over 60 countries and widely used in infrastructure projects worldwide.
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